The reversal of classical wage theory
Abstract
This paper discusses that Ricardo’s and Marx’s wages theory, very similar, are
not appropriated to explain the wages in the modern capitalism. We propose that Sraffa’s
theory is much more appropriated to discuss it in the modern capitalism. To him the profit
rate is seen as an independent variable while wages are considered as a residual one.
JEL Classification: B12; B24
Keywords: History of economic thought wages classical political economy sraffian economics