War and international trade: impact of trade disruption on international trade patterns and economic development

Vol. 39 No. 1 (2019)

Jan-Mar / 2019
Published January 1, 2019
PDF-English
PDF-English

How to Cite

Krpec, Oldrich, and Vladan Hodulak. 2019. “War and International Trade: Impact of Trade Disruption on International Trade Patterns and Economic Development”. Brazilian Journal of Political Economy 39 (1):152-72. https://doi.org/10.1590/0101-35172019-2854.

War and international trade: impact of trade disruption on international trade patterns and economic development

Oldrich Krpec
Department of International Relations and European Studies, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Vladan Hodulak
Department of International Relations and European Studies, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Brazilian Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 39 No. 1 (2019), Jan-Mar / 2019, Pages 152-172

Abstract

 The disruptions of trade flows due to military conflicts leads to changes in economic structures of countries, to the subsequent changes in trade policies, and to the changes of established trade patterns with impact on position of countries in international trade system. This paper deals with three modern time’s conflicts: Napoleonic Wars, WWI and WWII. We argue that the changes resulting from the disruption of trade flows itself, leads to changes and shifts which are relatively permanent, independent on outcomes of the conflicts for individual countries, and do significantly affect regions which did not take part in the conflict.

JEL Classification: F13; F52; N70; O14.

 


Keywords: Economic history International trade Military conflicts Industrialization Trade policy